Building and construction is the process of creating structures, from homes to commercial buildings and infrastructure, by bringing together architects, engineers, construction workers, and project managers. It involves planning, designing, and constructing buildings, as well as ensuring they are functional, safe, and sustainable. The industry plays a key role in shaping cities and urban landscapes, providing spaces for living, working, and recreation. It also increasingly focuses on sustainable practices, using eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient designs to minimize environmental impact.